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  • Abstract Number: 491 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Streptococcus Species Enriched in the Oral Cavity of RA Patients: A Persistent Source of Peptidoglycan-Polysaccharide Polymers Which Drive Disseminated Synovial Inflammation

    Rabia Moentadj1, Linda Rehaume2, Paraic O Cuiv3, Kate Ormerod4, Muralidhara Maradana3, Vanessa Anne Lakis3, Mark Morrison2, Philip Hugenholtz4, Helen Benham5, Kim-Anh Lê Cao6 and Ranjeny Thomas1, 1University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Brisbane, Australia, 2The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia, 3The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Brisbane, Australia, 4Australian Centre for Ecogenomics, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia, 5The University of Queensland Faculty of Medicine, Brisbane, Australia, 6School of Mathematics and Statistics, Centre for Systems Genomics, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia

    Background/Purpose: In Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), genetic predisposition and environmental risk factors promote dysbiosis of oral and fecal microbiota. We hypothesized that specific microbial taxa (operational…
  • Abstract Number: 492 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Is Leukotoxin_A Produced By Aggregatibacter Actynomycetemcomitans Important for Initiating Autoimmune Responses Underlying Rheumatoid Arthritis?

    Mikhail Volkov1, Jacqueline Dekkers1, Bruno G. Loos2, Sergio Bizzarro2, Tom W.J. Huizinga3, Helle A. Praetorius4, Rene E.M. Toes5 and Diane van der Woude1, 1Department of Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands, 2Department of Periodontology, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 3Department of Rheumatology, LUMC, Leiden, Netherlands, Leiden, Netherlands, 4Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, 5Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: In a recent publication in Science Translational Medicine, Konig et al. (2016) describe a potential explanation for the link between periodontal infection and RA.…
  • Abstract Number: 493 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Methotrexate Is an Antibacterial Drug Metabolized By Human Gut Bacteria

    Renuka R. Nayak1, Kye Stapleton-Gray2, Colleen O'Loughlin3, Michael Fischbach4 and Peter J. Turnbaugh5, 1Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Rosalind Russell / Ephraim P. Engleman Rheumatology Research Center, San Francisco, CA, 2Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, 3University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 4Department of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences,, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 5Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease of unknown etiology causing inflammation and irreversible damage in joints and other organs. Methotrexate (MTX) is first-line…
  • Abstract Number: 494 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Oral Microbiome Is Altered in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Sheila Arvikar1, Hatice Hasturk2, Klemen Strle3, Daniel Nguyen4, Marcy B. Bolster5, Deborah Collier6, Alpdogan Kantarci2 and Allen Steere1, 1Center for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, BOSTON, MA, 2Department of Applied Oral Health Sciences, Forsyth, Cambridge, MA, 3Department of Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, BOSTON, MA, 4Forsyth, Cambridge, MA, 5Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Endocrine Associates, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 6Rheumatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: The mouth is the second most abundantly colonized mucosal surface in the human body. Periodontitis, a polymicrobial infectious and inflammatory disease of tooth-supporting structures,…
  • Abstract Number: 495 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Efficacy of Tofacitinib in Patients with Moderate to Severe Rheumatoid Arthritis By Baseline C-Reactive Protein Levels and Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rates

    Sergio Schwartzman1, Ronald F van Vollenhoven2, Alan K Matsumoto3, Dana Orange4, Shweta Shah5, Ryan DeMasi5, Haiyun Fan5, Palle Dahl6, Ann Wouters7 and Edward C. Keystone8, 1Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 2Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden, 3Arthritis & Rheumatism Associates, Wheaton, MD, 4Rockefeller University; Hospital for Special Surgery; and New York Genome Center, New York, NY, 5Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, 6Pfizer Inc, Ballerup, Denmark, 7Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, 8University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose: Tofacitinib is an oral Janus kinase inhibitor for the treatment of RA. This post-hoc analysis investigated the impact of inflammation severity at baseline (BL)…
  • Abstract Number: 496 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Repeated Rituximab Infusions for the Therapy of Rheumatoid Arthritis Is Not Associated with Increased Rates of Serious Infections

    Dimitrios A. Pappas1,2, George W. Reed1,3, Steve Zlotnick4, Jennie Best4, Robert Magner3, Gioia Persuitte1 and Jeffrey D Greenberg1,5, 1Corrona, LLC, Southborough, MA, 2Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, 3University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, 4Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, 5NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: Extended observations in clinical trials have not demonstrated an increased risk of serious infection events (SIE) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treated with…
  • Abstract Number: 497 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The JAK1 Selective Inhibitor Filgotinib Regulates Both Enthesis and Colon Inflammation in a Mouse Model of Psoriatic Arthritis

    Catherine Robin-Jagerschmidt1, Stéphanie Lavazais1, Florence Marsais1, Maté Ongenaert2, Alain Monjardet1, Angélina Cauvin1, Corinne Saccomani1, Isabelle Parent1, Didier Merciris1, Emilie Chanudet1, Roland Blanqué1, Monica Borgonovi1, Liên Lepescheux1, Marielle Auberval1, Sonia Dupont1, Philippe Clément-Lacroix1 and René Galien1, 1Galapagos SASU, Romainville, France, 2Galapagos NV, Mechelen, Belgium

    Background/Purpose: Because of their pleotropic role in cytokine signaling, Janus Kinases (JAKs) are key players in inflammatory diseases. Among the 4 members of the JAK…
  • Abstract Number: 498 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Response to Abatacept of Different Patterns of Interstitial Lung Disease in Rheumatoid Arthritis. Multicenter Study of 63 Patients

    Carlos Fernández-Díaz1, Santos Castañeda2, Clara Ojeda-Garcia3, Alejandro Olivé4, Patricia Carreira5, Trinidad Perez Sandoval6, Miriam Retuerto Guerrero7, Evelin Cecilia Cervantes Pérez8, Samantha Rodriguez9, Bryan Josue Robles Flores10, Blanca Hernández-Cruz11, Ana Urruticoechea-Arana12, Olga Maiz13, Desiree Palma14, Luis Arboleya15, Gema Bonilla16, Manuel Rodríguez-Gómez17, Concepción Delgado18, Rosa Expósito19, Ana Ruibal Escribano20, Juan Blanco Madrigal21, José Antonio Bernal22, Paloma Vela23, Belen Alvarez-Rodriguez24, María Concepción Fito Manteca25, Javier Narváez26, Manuel Jose Moreno27, Mireia López-Corbeto28, Natalia Mena-Vazquez29, S. Romero-Yuste30, Clara Aguilera-Cros31, Sergi Ordoñez32, Ignacio Villa-Blanco33, Nuria Vegas-Revenga1, Victor Mora-Cuesta34, Javier Loricera1, Miguel Angel González-Gay1, José Luis Hernandez35 and Ricardo Blanco1, 1Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL. Santander. Universidad de Cantabria. Spain, Santander, Spain, 2Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid. Spain, Madrid, Spain, 3Rheumatology, Hospital Virgen de la Macarena, Sevilla, Spain, 4Rheumatology, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain, 5Department of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain, 6Rheumatology, Hospital de León, LEÓN, Spain, 7Rheumatology, Hospital de León, Leon, Spain, 8Rheumatology, Hospital Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain, 9H. German Trias., Barcelona, Spain, 10Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain, 11Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Spain, 12Rheumatology Department. Hospital Can Misses, IBIZA, Spain, 13Hospital Donostia. Spain, San Sebastian, Spain, 14Rheumatology, Rafael Mendez Hospital, Spain., Lorca (Murcia), Spain, 15Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain, 16Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain, 17Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Ourense, Ourense, Spain, 18H. Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain, 19Rheumatology, Hospital Comarcal de Laredo. Spain, Laredo, Spain, 20Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario de Araba, Vittoria, Spain, 21Rheumatology, Hospital de Basurto, BIlbao, Spain, 22Reumatología, Hospital Universitario del Vinalopó, Elche, Spain, 23Reumatología, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante. Alicante. Spain, Alicante, Spain, 24Hospital Txagorritxu, Vittoria, Spain, 25Reumatología, Hospital de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain, 26Rheumatology Department, Hospital de Bellvitge. Barcelona. Spain, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain, 27Rheumatology, Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca, MURCIA, Spain, 28Hospital Universitario Vall d´Hebron, Barcelona, Spain, 29Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario de Malaga, Malaga, Spain, 30H. Pontevedra, Pontevedra, Spain, 31Rheumatology, Hospital Virgen del Rocio, Sevilla, Spain, 32Hospital Universitario Arnau de Vilanova, Vilanova, Spain, 33Hospital de Sierrallana, Sierrallana, Spain, 34Neumology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL,, Santander, Spain, 35Division of Internal Medicine., Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL,, Santander, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARD) such as methotrexate (MTX), ) or antiTNFα have been implicated in exacerbation of Interstitial lung disease (ILD)of rheumatoid arthritis…
  • Abstract Number: 499 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Assessment of Early Improvement in Pain and Other ACR Components As Predictors for Achieving Low Disease Activity or Remission in Three Phase 3 Trials of RA Patients Treated with Baricitinib

    Michael Weinblatt1, Mark C. Genovese2, Joel Kremer3, Luna Sun4, Himanshu Patel4, Alisa Koch4, David Muram4, Jeffrey R. Curtis5, Cynthia J. Larmore4 and Baojin Zhu4, 1Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Stanford University Medical Center, Palo Alto, CA, 3The Center for Rheumatology, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY, 4Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, 5University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL

    Background/Purpose:   The purpose of this analysis was to assess whether early improvement in ACR components could act as predictors of low disease activity (LDA)…
  • Abstract Number: 500 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Low Patient Global Assessment Scores in Rheumatoid Arthritis Are Associated with Pain and Physical Function in Patients Treated with Tofacitinib: A Post-Hoc Analysis of Phase 3 Trials

    Vibeke Strand1, Rieke Alten2, Jeffrey Kaine3, Arif Soonasra4, Christopher W Murray4, Haiyun Fan4, Christopher F Mojcik5 and Gene Wallenstein6, 1Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, 2Schlosspark-Klinik, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 3Sarasota Arthritis Research Center, Sarasota, FL, 4Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, 5Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, 6Pfizer Inc, Groton, CT

    Background/Purpose: Tofacitinib is an oral Janus kinase inhibitor for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We examined associations of pain and physical function with Patient…
  • Abstract Number: 501 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Patient-Reported Outcomes of Long-Term Upadacitinib Use in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Interim Analysis Results of a Phase 2, Open-Label Extension Study

    Vibeke Strand1, Namita Tundia2 and Alan Friedman2, 1Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, 2AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL

    Background/Purpose: Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors are being evaluated for treatment of active rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The efficacy of upadacitinib (UPA), a selective JAK inhibitor, in…
  • Abstract Number: 502 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Reduction in Disease Activity in Patients with RA and an Inadequate Response to MTX: Baricitinib Compared to Adalimumab and Placebo

    Peter Nash1, Janet E. Pope2, Anabela Cardoso3, Marta Casillas3, Douglas E. Schlichting3, Baojin Zhu3, Scott D. Beattie3 and Josef S. Smolen4, 1University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia, 2St. Joseph's Health Care, London, ON, Canada, 3Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, 4Rheumatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

    Background/Purpose: Baricitinib (BARI), is an oral Janus kinase (JAK)1/JAK2 selective inhibitor for treatment of patients with moderately to severely active RA. RA-BEAM was a phase…
  • Abstract Number: 503 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    BMS-986195 Is a Highly Selective and Rapidly Acting Covalent Inhibitor of Bruton’s Tyrosine Kinase with Robust Efficacy at Low Doses in Preclinical Models of RA and Lupus Nephritis

    JR Burke, KM Gillooly, MA Pattoli, L Cheng, S Skala, EM Heimrich, TL Taylor, C Pulicicchio, DW Kukral, T Petrone, IM Catlett, N Zheng, W Li, SH Watterson and JA Tino, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ

    Background/Purpose: BMS-986195 is a potent, covalent, irreversible inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK), a member of the Tec family of non-receptor tyrosine kinases essential in…
  • Abstract Number: 504 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Monotherapy with Filgotinib, a JAK1-Selective Inhibitor, Reduces Disease-Related Biomarkers in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

    Peter C. Taylor1, René Galien2, Annegret Van der Aa3, Corinne Jamoul3, Pille Harrison3, Chantal Tasset3, Yang Pan4, Lovely Goyal4, Wanying Li4 and Jacqueline Tarrant4, 1Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, London, United Kingdom, 2Galapagos SASU, Romainville, France, 3Galapagos NV, Mechelen, Belgium, 4Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA

    Background/Purpose: The JAK1 selective inhibitor filgotinib (GLPG0634, GS-6034) has been evaluated in a 24-week phase 2B study (DARWIN 2) as monotherapy in active rheumatoid arthritis…
  • Abstract Number: 505 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Exposure-Response Analyses of the Effect of Upadacitinib on ACR Responses in the Phase 2b Rheumatoid Arthritis Trials in Patients with Inadequate Response to Methotrexate or to Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Therapy

    Ben Klünder1, Mohamed-Eslam F. Mohamed2, Heidi S. Camp2 and Ahmed A. Othman2, 1AbbVie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG, Ludwigshafen, Germany, 2AbbVie, North Chicago, IL

    Background/Purpose: Upadacitinib, a selective JAK1 inhibitor, demonstrated favorable efficacy in two Phase 2 studies in subjects with moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who had…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

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