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  • Abstract Number: 1684 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Integration of Multiple Spatial Transcriptomics Reveals Novel Insights into Sjogren Disease Salivary Gland Fibroblast by Peripheral Serostatus

    Zhou Fang1, Ahmet Coskun1 and Sara McCoy2, 1Georgia Tech, Atlanta, 2University of Wisconsin–Madison, Madison, WI

    Background/Purpose: Anti-SSA antibody positive (SSA+ [Ro52 or Ro60]) and negative (SSA-) Sjögren disease (SjD) have differing clinical phenotypes and prognostic features; however, the pathogenesis driving…
  • Abstract Number: 1726 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Inflammatory arthritis immune related adverse events represent a unique autoimmune disease entity primarily driven by T cells, but likely not autoantibodies

    Xingxing Zhu1, yue Yu1, Yangfen Li1, Panwen wang2, ying li2, Chantal McCabe2, shiju chen2, Brenna Sharp2, Amber Wolzen2, Hannah Langenfeld1, Andrew C. Hanson1, Cynthia Crowson3, svetomir Markovic2, John Davis1, Haidong Dong2, Uma Thanarajasingam1 and Hu Zeng1, 1Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 2Mayo Clinic, Rochester, 3Mayo Clinic, Stewartvillle, MN

    Background/Purpose: The immunological basis of inflammatory arthritis (IA) immune related adverse event (irAE) following anti-PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibition (ICI) therapy is incompletely understood. The relationship…
  • Abstract Number: 1789 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Spatial Analysis of Advanced Osteoarthritis Synovial Tissue

    jacob Dickman1, Stephanie Ruzicka1, Holub Meaghan2, Jutras Brandon3, Adam Edelstein3 and Robert Lochhead4, 1Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, 2Central Michigan University College of Medicine, Mount Pleasant, MI, 3Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 4Medical College of Wisconsin, GERMANTOWN, WI

    Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a joint pathology involving joint cartilage destruction and synovial inflammation. Severe knee OA is often surgically treated with total knee arthroplasty…
  • Abstract Number: 1773 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Redefining disease activity assessment in IgG4-Related Disease: The role of classical and novel biomarkers

    Marta López1, rafeal Benito-Melero2, Laura Martinez-Martinez3, Hye Sang-Park4, sara Calleja3, Helena Codes Mendez5, Mar Concepción Martín3, Berta Magallares3, Ivan Castellví6, Ana Laiz5, Cesar Diaz3 and Hector Corominas7, 1Complex Hospitalari Universitari Moisés Broggi, Barcelona, Spain, 2MD, barcelona, Spain, 3Hospital Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain, 4Hospital Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, 5Sant Pau Hospital, Barcelona, Spain, 6Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain, barcelona, Spain, 7Hospital de Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

    Background/Purpose: IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a systemic fibroinflammatory disorder characterized by elevated serum IgG4 levels and tissue infiltration by IgG4-positive plasma cells. Despite advances in…
  • Abstract Number: 1508 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Dissecting the Role of T Cell Subsets and Complements in Lupus Pathogenesis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients with Obesity

    Sheila Serin1, Megan Schluentz1, Chandana Keshavamurthy1, Alexandra Reese1, Sneha Centala1, Bettina Boone1, Samantha Ahrens2, William Davis3, Robert Quinet1, Jerald Zakem4, Samina Hayat5, Sarwat Umer6, Teresa leeth7, Daniyal Nadeem7 and Xin Zhang8, 1Department of Rheumatology, Ochsner Health, New Orleans, LA, 2Multi-specialty Clinical Research, Ochsner Health, New Orleans, LA, 3Ochsner Health System, New Orleans, LA, 4Ochsner Health Systems, Metairie, LA, 5Louisiana state university Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 6LSUHSC Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 7Louisiana State University Health Science, Shreveport, LA, 8Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA

    Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by systemic inflammation, autoantibody production, and multiorgan involvement. Although genetic, hormonal, and environmental factors…
  • Abstract Number: 1810 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Destabilized Treg Cells Predominant in Severe Forms of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

    Ki Pui Lam1, Claudia Harris2, Jennifer Cheng3, Lwiza AitDowd4, Maryam Ashoor5, Ahmad Bakhsh3, Carrie Bryant3, Siobhan Case6, Mia Chandler3, Joyce Chang3, Ezra Cohen7, Fatma Dedeoglu3, Olha Halyabar8, Jonathan Hausmann9, Melissa Hazen3, Sonia Iosim10, Liyoung Kim11, Jeffrey Lo3, Mindy Lo3, Emma Materne3, Esra Meidan12, Megan Perron13, Helene Powers10, Mary Beth Son3, Holly Wobma3, Margaret Chang3, Pui Lee14, Peter Nigrovic11 and Lauren Henderson15, 1Division of Immunology, Boston Childrens Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2Division of Immunology, Boston Childrens Hospital, Boston, MA, 3Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, 4Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 5Division of Immunology, Boston Children’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Brookline, MA, 6UpToDate, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, 7Bmc, NEEDHAM, MA, 8Children's Hospital/Boston Medical Center, Newton, MA, 9Boston Children's Hospital / Massachusetts General Hospital, Cambridge, MA, 10Division of Immunology, Boston Children’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 11Boston Children's Hospital, Brookline, MA, 12Boston Children's Hospital, Somerville, MA, 13Division of Immunology, Boston Children’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Natick, MA, 14Boston Children's Hospital, Newton, MA, 15Boston Children's Hospital, Watertown, MA

    Background/Purpose: T peripheral helper (Tph) cells stimulate excessive B cell responses in the joints of patients with autoantibody-positive arthritis, including seropositive RA in adults and…
  • Abstract Number: 1702 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Powerful and Accurate Case-Control Analysis of Spatially Resolved Molecular Data in Autoimmune Disease

    Yakir Reshef1, Lakshay Sood1, Michelle Curtis1, Laurie Rumker2, DANIEL STEIN3, Mukta Palshikar1, Saba Nayar4, Andrew Filer5, Anna Helena Jonsson6, ilya Korsunsky7 and Soumya Raychaudhuri7, 1Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, 2Broad Institute, Boston, 3Harvard University, Boston, 4University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, 5The University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, 6University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, 7Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA) involve complex spatial organization of immune and stromal cells within inflamed tissues. As spatial molecular profiling methods…
  • Abstract Number: 1553 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Circulating Monocyte Level Is Associated With Pulmonary Vascular Disease and Right Ventricular Dysfunction in Systemic Sclerosis

    Ai Yaku1, Bong Joon Kim2, Hidenori Yaku1, Carrie Richardson2, Michael Cuttica2, Ruben Mylvaganam2, Vera Rigolin2, Matthew Feinstein2 and Sanjiv Shah1, 1Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 2Northwestern University, Chicago

    Background/Purpose: Pulmonary arterial hypertension associated with systemic sclerosis (SSc-PAH) is a life-threatening condition with obliterative pulmonary vascular remodeling, right ventricular (RV) dysfunction, and poor prognosis.…
  • Abstract Number: 1570 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Hydroxychloroquine and Disease Progression in Systemic Sclerosis: Insights from Antibody-Stratified Survival Analyses

    Francesco Bonomi1, Ilaria Bisconti2, Ilenia Mallia3, Greta Pellegrino4, Gabriele Ciuti5, Gloria Muolo2, Martina Salerno2, Simona Truglia2, Cristiano Barbetta3, Silvia Peretti5, Serena Guiducci6, Valeria Riccieri7 and Silvia Bellando Randone3, 1University Hospital Careggi, Florence, Florence, Toscana, Italy, 2Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Rome, Italy, 3University of Florence, Florence, Italy, 4Rheumatology Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Galeazzi Sant'Ambrogio, Milano, Italy; Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy, 5University Hospital Careggi, Florence, Italy, 6Division of Rheumatology, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy, Florence, Italy, 7Sapienza University of Rome, Rheumatology Clinic, Rome, Italy, Roma, Italy

    Background/Purpose: Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is an antimalarial drug that interferes with dendritic cells and monocytes, acidifies endosomes, and modulates toll-like receptors, reducing autoimmune responses and cell…
  • Abstract Number: 1753 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Axial Psoriatic Arthritis is Phenocopied in a Humanized Mouse Model

    Christopher Ritchlin1, Javier Rangel-Moreno2, Angel Rangel-Garcia3, Marissa Krantz4, Madison Brien2, Thiloginy Sathilaseenlan2, Jeffrey Fox5, Ronald Wood2 and Maria de la Luz Garcia-Hernandez3, 1University of Rochester Medical Center, Canandaigua, NY, 2University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 3University of Rochester, West Henrietta, NY, 4University of Rochester, Bethesda, MD, 5University od Rochester, Rochester, NY

    Background/Purpose: Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a complex and heterogeneous inflammatory disorder involving the axial skeleton in approximately 30% of patients. The mechanisms that underlie psoriatic…
  • Abstract Number: 1518 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Efficacy and Safety of Anifrolumab in Discoid Lupus: A Meta-Analysis of the Literature

    Ali Ali1, Neelay Purohit2, Ciji Robinson2, Amanda Darzi3 and Alireza Meysami4, 1Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Henry Ford Health System, Canton, MI, 2Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, 3Department of Internal Medicine, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, 4Henry Ford Health, Detroit, MI

    Background/Purpose: Anifrolumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting the type I interferon receptor, demonstrated clinical efficacy in systemic lupus erythematosus in the pivotal TULIP-2 trial¹. However, its…
  • Abstract Number: 1801 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Matrikine Activation of Synovial Fibroblasts Promotes Monocyte Migration and Stimulates an OA Chondrocyte Phenotype

    Richard Loeser1, Jorge Fernandez Davila1, Philip Coryell2, Susan Chubinskaya3 and Doug Phanstiel4, 1University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, 2University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 3University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, 4University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC

    Background/Purpose: Protease cleavage of matrix proteins generates matrix fragments including fibronectin fragments (FN-f) found in OA cartilage and synovial fluid. Matrix fragments or “matrikines” activate…
  • Abstract Number: 1707 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Kidney Transplant Outcomes Among Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE): A 20-Year Analysis Spanning Before and After the 2014 Kidney Allocation System Revision

    Soziema Salia1, Boniface Mensah2, Ufuoma Mamoh1, Gilava Hedayati1, Terrylyna Baffoe-Bonnie3, Joan Morny4 and Christhopher Haas3, 1MedStar Health Georgetown University (Baltimore) Internal Medicine Program, Baltimore, MD, 2MedStar Health Georgetown University (Baltimore) Internal Medicine Program, Baltimore, CA, 3MedStar Health Georgetown University (Baltimore) Internal Medicine Program, Baltimore, 4Piedmont Athens Regional Internal Medicine Residency Program, Athens, GA

    Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a leading cause of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) in young women, particularly among racial and ethnic minorities. Kidney transplantation…
  • Abstract Number: 1577 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Intravenous cyclophosphamide in the treatment of progressive interstitial lung diseases associated with systemic sclerosis: a prospective randomized trial versus placebo (SCLEROCYC).

    Luc Mouthon1, David Launay2, Sylvie leroy3, Christian AGARD4, Yannick Allanore5, Alice berezne1, Emmanuel Bergot6, Boris Bienvenu7, Benjamin Chaigne1, Pascal Cohen8, Bruno Crestani9, Anca Corondan10, bertrand Dunogue1, Christian Lavigne11, Jonathan London12, Jean-Marc Naccache10, Gabriel Baron13, Alexis REGENT14, Benjamin Terrier15, Zahir AMOURA16, Charles Marquette10 and Philippe Ravaud13, 1Department of Internal Medicine, National Referral Center for Rare Systemic Autoimmune Diseases, Cochin University Hospital, Université Paris Cité, AP-HP, Paris, France, 2Univ. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Reference Center for Rare Autoimmune and Autoinflammatory diseases (CERAINOM), U1286 - INFINITE - Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation, Lille, France. National Reference Center for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (Pulmotension), Lille, France, Lille Cedex, France, 3AP HP, Paris, France, 4Internal medicine, Nantes University Hospital, Nantes, France, 5Université Paris Cité, Paris, France, 6CHU, Caen, France, 7Saint Joseph Hospital, Marseille, France, 8Department of Internal Medicine, National Referral Center for Rare Systemic Autoimmune Diseases, Hospital Cochin, Paris, France, 9CHU, Paris, France, 10NA, Paris, France, 11CHU, Angers, France, 12Hôpital Croix-Saint-Simon, Paris, France, 13Hôtel-Dieu, Université Paris Cité,, Paris, France, 14Hopital Cochin, Paris, France, 15Cochin Hospital, Paris, France, 16APHP, Paris, France

    Background/Purpose: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is the leading cause of death in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). Randomized controlled trials favoured the use of cyclophosphamide…
  • Abstract Number: 1811 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Pharmacogenomic analysis of prediction of IL-1 Inhibitor treatment response in the CARRA First-line Options for Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Treatment (FROST) Study

    Mariana Correia Marques1, Michael Matt2, Sophia Chou3, Peter Burbelo4, Zuoming Deng5, George Tomlinson6, Yukiko Kimura7, Grant Schulert2 and Michael Ombrello8, 1Translational Genetics and Genomics Section, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 2Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, 3National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), NIH, Rockville, MD, 4Adeno-Associated Virus Biology Section, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR), Bethesda, 5Biodata Mining and Discovery Section, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 6University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 7Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine, New York, NY, 8National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), North Bethesda, MD

    Background/Purpose: Interleukin (IL)-1 inhibitors are now regarded as the first line treatment option for systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA), however in up to half of…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of our scientific journal, Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. In an exception to the media embargo, academic institutions, private organizations, and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part of editorial news coverage) is under media embargo until 10:00 AM CT on October 25. Journalists with access to embargoed information cannot release articles or editorial news coverage before this time. Editorial news coverage is considered original articles/videos developed by employed journalists to report facts, commentary, and subject matter expert quotes in a narrative form using a variety of sources (e.g., research, announcements, press releases, events, etc.).

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