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  • Abstract Number: 2828 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Utility of Fecal Calprotectin Levels for the Diagnosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Patients with Spondylorarthritis

    Maria Espinosa1, Consuelo Ramos Giraldez1, Carolina Merino1, Belen Ruiz Antoran2, Jose Campos1, Carmen Barbadillo3, Hilda Godoy3, Belen Agudo4, Yago Gonzalez4, Jose Luis Andreu5 and Jesus Sanz1, 1Rheumatology, H.U. Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain, 2Pharmacology, H.U. Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain, 3H.U. Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain, 4Gastroenterology, H.U. Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain, 5Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain

    Background/Purpose: It is estimated that between 5 and 10% of patients with spondyloarthritis (SpA) are associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).The purpose of our study…
  • Abstract Number: 2829 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Response to TNF-Blockers Treatment of Spa Patients Is Influenced By the Interplay between HLA-B27 and Gut Microbiota Composition at Baseline

    Marie Vallier1, Maxime Dougados2, Stephanie Ferreira3, Silvia Menegatti4, Elisabetta Bianchi5, Lars Rogge5, Mathias Chamaillard1 and Corinne Miceli-Richard2, 1CIIL - U1019 - NLRII, Institut Pasteur, Lille, France, 2Rheumatology Department, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France, 3Genoscreen, Lille, France, 4Immunology, Immunoregulation Unit, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France, 5Immunology, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France

    Background/Purpose: The response to TNF-blockers in axial spondyloarthritis (AxSpA) is at least partially influenced by HLA-B27 through a still poorly understood mechanism. Given that HLA-B27…
  • Abstract Number: 2830 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Synovitis in Psoriatic Arthritis and Seronegative Rheumatoid Arthritis: Differential Histological Features

    Stefano Alivernini1, Dario Bruno1, Anna Laura Fedele1, Luca Petricca1, Giusy Peluso1, Domenico Birra1, Barbara Tolusso1, Laura Bui2, Francesco Federico2, Gianfranco Ferraccioli1 and Elisa Gremese1, 1Division of Rheumatology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS - Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy, 2Institute of Pathology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS - Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy

    Background/Purpose: To identify synovial tissue (ST) biomarkers differentially expressed in Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) and seronegative Rheumatoid Arthritis (Abneg RA) and test their predictive value of…
  • Abstract Number: 2831 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    High Need for Anti-TNF Therapy after Withdrawal Strategy in Early Peripheral Spondyloarthritis

    Philippe Carron1, Gaëlle Varkas2, Thomas Renson3, Roos Colman4, Dirk Elewaut5 and Filip van Den Bosch6, 1Department of Rheumatology, Ghent University Hospital and VIB Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium, 2Laboratory for Molecular Immunology and Inflammation, Department of Rheumatology, Ghent University Hospital and VIB Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium, 3Department of Rheumatology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, 9000, Belgium, 4Department of Public Health, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium, Biostatistics Unit,Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium, Ghent, Belgium, 5Ghent University Hospital and VIB Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium, 6Rheumatology, Ghent University Hospital and VIB Ghent University, Gent, Belgium

    Background/Purpose: Treatment with TNFi in early stages of peripheral Spondyloarthritis (pSpA) results in higher rates of clinical remission, compared to treatment in more longstanding disease.…
  • Abstract Number: 2832 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Multiple Subpopulations of Peripheral Lymphocytes Were Absolutely Decreased in SLE Patients with Infection and Restored By Low-Dose IL-2

    Sheng-Xiao Zhang1, Xiao-Yan Wu2, Jing Luo3, Guang-Ying Liu2, Chong Gao4, Cai-Hong Wang5 and Xiao-Feng Li5, 1The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China, 2Rheumatology, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China, 3the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China, 4Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, Cambridge, MA, 5The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical Univerity, Taiyuan, China

    Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a heterogeneous autoimmune disorder characterized by disturbed cellular and humoral immune responses. Dysregulations of intrinsic or adaptive immune system…
  • Abstract Number: 2833 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Complement Activation Is a Feature of Diseases in the Lupus Spectrum

    Rosalind Ramsey-Goldman1, Roberta Alexander2, Elena Massarotti3, Daniel J. Wallace4, Sonali Narain5, Cristina Arriens6, Christopher E. Collins7, Amit Saxena8, Chaim Putterman9, Kenneth C. Kalunian10, Armida Sace2, Rowena Lafon2, Tyler O'Malley2, JoAnne Ligayon2, Claudia Ibarra2, John Conklin2, Thierry Dervieux2 and Arthur Weinstein7, 1FSM, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 2Exagen Diagnostics, Inc., Vista, CA, 3Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 4Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, 5Northwell Health, Great Neck, NY, 6Arthritis and Clinical Immunology, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 7Rheumatology, MedStar Washington Hospital Center/Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, 8NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, 9Division of Rheumatology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA, Bronx, NY, 10Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, UCSD School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose: We showed previously that complement activation - cell-bound complement activation products (CB-CAPS) or multi-analyte assay panel (MAP) - is a sensitive and specific biomarker…
  • Abstract Number: 2834 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Presence of Anti-Rituximab Antibodies Predicts Infusion-Related Reactions in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Chris Wincup1, Madhvi Menon1, Edward Smith2, David A. Isenberg1, Elizabeth Jury3 and Claudia Mauri4, 1University College London, London, United Kingdom, 2Centre for Rheumatology Research, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 3Division of Medicine, Centre for Rheumatology Research, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 4Division of Medicine, Centre for Rheumatology Research, University College London, University College London, London, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Rituximab is a genetically engineered chimeric anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody that is commonly used in the treatment of severe and refractory SLE. Although generally well…
  • Abstract Number: 2835 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Association between Changes in Gene Signature Expression and Disease Activity in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Michelle Petri1, Wei Fu1, Ann Ranger2, Normand Allaire2, Patrick Cullen3 and Laurence S Magder4, 1Medicine (Rheumatology), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 2Biogen Idec, Cambridge, MA, 3Biogen Idec, Cambridge, MD, 4Epidemiology and Public health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

    Background/Purpose: We assessed the stability of BAFF, interferon, plasma cell and LDG neutrophil gene expression signatures over time, and whether changes in gene expression coincided…
  • Abstract Number: 2836 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Measurement of Interferon Alpha Expression Using Multiple Methodologies Identifies a Signature in a Subgroup of Connective Tissue Disease Patients with Haematological Abnormalities

    John A. Reynolds1,2, Tracy A. Briggs3, Gillian Rice4, Ellen Bruce1, Sahena Haque5, Eoghan McCarthy1, Ariane L. Herrick2,6, Hector Chinoy2,6, Darragh Duffy7, Yanick J Crow8, Benjamin Parker2,9 and Ian N. Bruce1,2, 1NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom, 2Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 3Institute of Human Development, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 4Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Institute of Human Development, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 5Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom, 6Department of Rheumatology, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Salford, United Kingdom, 7Institut Pasteur, Paris, Paris, France, 8Institut Imagine, Paris, Paris, France, 9NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Interferon alpha (IFNα) is an inflammatory cytokine implicated in the development and persistence of autoimmunity.  Although IFNα expression is increased in a subgroup of…
  • Abstract Number: 2837 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Diminished STAT-3 Phosphorylation and Associated Cell Pathways Characterize MMF-Treated Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients

    Samantha Slight-Webb1, Joel M. Guthridge1, Eliza Chakravarty1, Hua Chen1, Rufei Lu2, Krista M. Bean1, Holden T. Maecker3, Paul J. Utz4 and Judith A. James5, 1Arthritis and Clinical Immunology, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 2Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 3Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 4Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 5Arthritis & Clinical Immunology, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK

    Background/Purpose: Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is a commonly used medication to treat major organ involvement in SLE, specifically in patients with lupus nephritis. The safety and…
  • Abstract Number: 2838 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Comorbid Vasculitis Among Patients in a National Primary Immunodeficiency Database

    Kevin Byram1, Leonard H. Calabrese2 and James Fernandez1, 1Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, 2Rheumatic & Immunologic Disease and Infectious Disease, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH

    Background/Purpose: Vasculitis has been reported in patients with various forms of primary immunodeficiency (PID) in case reports in the literature. The goal of this study…
  • Abstract Number: 2839 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Microrna Expression in the Vasculitic Skin Lesions of Adult Patients with IgA Vasculitis

    Alojzija Hočevar1, Matija Tomšič2, Jože Pižem3, Luka Bolha3, Snezna Sodin Semrl4 and Damjan Glavač3, 1Department of Rheumatology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 2University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Department of Rheumatology, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 3Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 4University of Primorska, Faculty of Mathematics, Natural Science and Information Technology, Koper, Slovenia

    Background/Purpose: IgA vasculitis (IgAV) represents a common systemic vasculitis in paediatric and adult population. Our current knowledge of disease pathogenesis is still very limited and…
  • Abstract Number: 2840 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    MiR-125-b Is a Promising Biomarker for Giant Cell Arteritis in Patients with Negative Temporal Artery Biopsy Examination

    Tadeja Kuret1, Mojca Frank Bertoncelj2, Katja Lakota3,4, Snezna Sodin Semrl3,4, Saša Čučnik3,5, Matija Tomšič3,6 and Alojzija Hočevar1, 1Department of Rheumatology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 2Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 3University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Department of Rheumatology, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 4University of Primorska, Faculty of Mathematics, Natural Science and Information Technology, Koper, Slovenia, 5University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 6Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia

    Background/Purpose: Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a systemic vasculitis of large- and medium-sized arteries, diagnosed either with a temporal artery biopsy (TAB) histology or by…
  • Abstract Number: 2841 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Apremilast for Behçet’s Syndrome: Results from a Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study in a Japanese Subgroup

    Mitsuhiro Takeno1, Yoshiya Tanaka2, Hajime Kono3, Shouji Sugii4, Mitsumasa Kishimoto5, Sue Cheng6, Shannon McCue6, Maria Paris6 and Hiroaki Dobashi7, 1Nippon Medical School Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, 2University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan, 3Department of Internal Medicine, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, 4Department of Rheumatology, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan, 5Immuno-Rheumatology Center, St. Luke's International Hospital, Tokyo, Japan, 6Celgene Corporation, Summit, NJ, 7Internal Medicine Division of Hematology, Rheumatology, and Respiratory Medicine, Kagawa University, Kagawa, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Apremilast, an oral phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor, demonstrated efficacy in a global, phase III, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in patients with Behçet’s syndrome and…
  • Abstract Number: 2842 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Does Leflunomide Have a Role in Giant Cell Arteritis?

    Alojzija Hočevar1, Rok Jese1, Ziga Rotar1 and Matija Tomšič2, 1Department of Rheumatology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 2University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Department of Rheumatology, Ljubljana, Slovenia

    Background/Purpose: Glucocorticoids have been the mainstay treatment of giant cell arteritis (GCA) for decades. Recently, tocilizumab has been proven to be an effective alternative to…
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