Abstracts Archive - ACR Meeting Abstracts

Abstract Number: L15 • ACR Convergence 2024
LEVI-04, a Novel neurotrophin-3 Inhibitor, Substantially Improves Pain and Function Without Deleterious Effects on Joint Structure in People with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Controlled Phase II Trial
Philip Conaghan¹, Ali Guermazi², Nathaniel Katz³, Asger Bihlet⁴, Dror Rom⁵, Michael Perkins⁶, Bernadette Hughes⁶, Claire Herholdt⁶, Iwona Bombelka⁶ and Simon Westbrook⁶, ¹University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, ²Boston University, West Roxbury, MA, ³Rin Sof Innovation, Ltd, Boston, MA, ⁴NBCD A/S, Soeborg, Denmark, ⁵Prosoft Clinical, Chesterbrook, ⁶Levicept Ltd, Ramsgate, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: There is an urgent need for new therapies to treat OA. Excess neurotrophins (NT) are implicated in OA and other painful conditions. Previous OA…
Abstract Number: L13 • ACR Convergence 2024
Anifrolumab Long-Term Treatment Is More Effective Against Organ Damage Than Standard of Care Alone: Results from an External Control Arm Study on Organ Damage in Phase 3 Clinical Trials and the University of Toronto Lupus Clinic Cohort
Zahi Touma¹, Ian Bruce², Richard A. Furie³, Eric Morand⁴, Raj Tummala⁵, Shelly Chandran⁶, Gabriel Abreu⁷, Jacob Knagenhjelm⁷, Kellyn Arnold⁸, Hopin Lee⁸, Eleanor Ralphs⁸, Danuta Kielar⁹, Aleksander Bedenkov⁹ and Miina Waratani⁹, ¹Schroeder Arthritis Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada, ²Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom, ³Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, ⁴Centre for Inflammatory Diseases, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia, ⁵BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, ⁶Astrazeneca, Mississauga, ON, Canada, ⁷BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden, ⁸IQVIA, London, United Kingdom, ⁹Biopharmaceuticals Medicine, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: In SLE, persistent disease activity, disease flares and long-term glucocorticoid (GC) use all contribute to organ damage accrual. The effects of novel therapies on…
Abstract Number: L20 • ACR Convergence 2024
Automated Ultrasound System ARTHUR with AI Analysis DIANA Matches Expert Rheumatologist in Hand Joint Assessment of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients
Bill Aplin Frederiksen¹, Mads Ammitzbøll Danielsen², Hilde Berner Hammer³, Benjamin Schultz Overgaard¹, Anders Weber⁴, Lene Terslev², Thiusius Rajeeth Savarimuthu⁵ and Soren Andreas Just¹, ¹Section of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Svendborg Sygehus OUH, Svendborg, Denmark, ²Center for Rheumatology and Spine Disease, Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark, ³Center for Treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases (REMEDY), Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway, ⁴ROPCA, Odense, Denmark, ⁵Mærsk Mc-Kinney Møller Institute, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
Background/Purpose: To evaluate the precision of ARTHUR (Figure 1), a CE-marked, fully automated ultrasound scanning system that captures ultrasound images of 22 hand joints and…
Abstract Number: L09 • ACR Convergence 2024
Efficacy and Safety of Tofacitinib in Patients with Active Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Hermine Brunner¹, Caifeng Li², Kogie Chinniah³, Yosef Uziel⁴, Olga Synoverska⁵, Sujata Sawhney⁶, Inmaculada Calvo Penades⁷, Ingrid Clara Louw⁸, Meiping Lu⁹, Pooja Nikunj Patel¹⁰, Pamela F. Weiss¹¹, Cheng Chang¹², Ivana Vranic¹³, Shixue Liu¹⁴, Annette Diehl¹⁵, Jose L. Rivas¹⁶, Carol A. Connell¹⁷, Gary G. Koch¹⁸, Alberto Martini¹⁹, Daniel J. Lovell¹, Nicolino Ruperto²⁰ and the PRINTO and PRCSG investigators, ¹Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, and University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, ²Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children’s Health, Bejing, China, ³Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Kwa-Zulu, and Enhancing Care Foundation, Durban, South Africa, ⁴Pedriatric Rheumatology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Meir Medical Center and Israel Tel Aviv University School of Medicine, Kfar Saba, Israel, ⁵Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine, ⁶Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India, ⁷Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain, ⁸Panorama Medical Centre, Cape Town, South Africa, ⁹Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou, China, ¹⁰Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital of Chicago; Northwestern University School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, ¹¹Division of Rheumatology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, and University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, ¹²Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, ¹³Pfizer Ltd, Tadworth, United Kingdom, ¹⁴Pfizer Inc, Shanghai, China, ¹⁵Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, ¹⁶Pfizer SLU, Madrid, Spain, ¹⁷Pfizer Inc, Groton, CT, ¹⁸University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, ¹⁹University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy, ²⁰Università Milano Bicocca, Milano, and IRCCS Fondazione San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy
Background/Purpose: Tofacitinib (TOF) has been shown to be efficacious in the treatment of polyarticular course JIA, including systemic JIA (sJIA) without active systemic features. Here…
Abstract Number: L07 • ACR Convergence 2024
The Classification Criteria for Anti-Synthetase Syndrome (Class) Project
Giovanni Zanframundo¹, Sara Faghihi Kashani², Akira Yoshida³, Eduardo Dourado⁴, Iazsmin Bauer Ventura⁵, Daphne Rivero Gallegos⁶, Aravinthan Loganathan⁷, Gianluca Sambataro⁸, Francisca Bozan⁹, Sangmee Bae¹⁰, Darosa Lim¹¹, Marta Cheli¹², Yasuhiko Yamano¹³, Francesco Bonella¹⁴, Tamera Corte¹⁵, Tracy J. Doyle¹⁶, David Fiorentino¹⁷, Miguel Gonzalez-Gay¹⁸, Marie Hudson¹⁹, Masataka Kuwana²⁰, Ingrid Lundberg²¹, Andrew Mammen²², Neil McHugh²³, Frederick Miller²⁴, Carlomaurizio Montecucco¹, Chester Oddis²⁵, Jorge Rojas-Serrano⁶, Jens Schmidt²⁶, Carlo Alberto Scirè²⁷, Albert Selva-O'Callaghan²⁸, Victoria Werth¹¹, Davide Rozza²⁹, Monica Morosini³⁰, Sara Bozzini³⁰, Lorenzo Cavagna¹, Rohit Aggarwal²⁵ and the CLASS project investigators, ¹Università di Pavia, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy, ²University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA and University of California, San Francisco, CA, ³Nippon Medical School Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan, ⁴Unidade Local de Saùde da Regiao de Aveiro and Aveiro Rheumatology Research Centre, Aveiro, Portugal; Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal, ⁵University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, ⁶Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosío Villegas, Mexico City, Mexico, ⁷Royal National Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases and University of Bath, UK; Arthritis Australia, Broadway, Glebe, NSW, Australia, ⁸University of Enna "Kore", Enna, Italy, ⁹Hospital Clinico Universidad de Chile, Santiago de Chile, Chile, ¹⁰UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, ¹¹University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ¹²Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico C. Besta, Milano, Italy, ¹³Tosei General Hospital, Aichi, Japan, ¹⁴University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany, ¹⁵Royal Prince Alfred Hospital and University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia, ¹⁶Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ¹⁷Stanford University, Redwood City, CA, ¹⁸IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain, ¹⁹McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada, ²⁰Nippon Medical School Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, ²¹Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, ²²NIH, Bethesda, MD, ²³University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom, ²⁴NIH, NIEHS, Durham, NC, ²⁵University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ²⁶University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany, ²⁷Univeristy of Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy and IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori Foundation, Monza, Italy, ²⁸Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain, ²⁹Italian Society for Rheumatology, Milano, Italy, ³⁰Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Hospital of Pavia, Pavia, Italy
Background/Purpose: The aim of this study was to develop and validate new classification criteria for Anti-Synthetase Syndrome (ASSD) using data and consensus driven methodologies and…
Abstract Number: L08 • ACR Convergence 2024
A Phase 2b, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Dose-ranging and Parallel-group Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of XG005 in Subjects with Painful Osteoarthritis of the Knee
Limin Ren¹, Wenjie Zheng², Zhenpeng Guan³, Yang Zhang⁴, Zeyu Huang⁵, Tong Li⁶, Yuwei Peng⁷, Qiuli Wu⁸, Wei Gou⁹, Wei Zhao¹⁰, Pengyan Qiao¹¹, Xiaoli Pan¹² and Guang-Liang Jiang¹³, ¹Peking University, People’s Hospital, Rheumatology and Immunology Department, Beijing, China, ²Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Department of Orthopedics, Yantai, China, ³Peking University, Shougang Hospital, Department of Orthopedics, Beijing, China, ⁴Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China, ⁵West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Department of Orthopedics, Chengdu, China, ⁶Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Rheumatology and Immunology Department, Changsha, China, ⁷PingXiang People’s Hospital, Rheumatology and Immunology Department, Pingxiang, China, ⁸Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Department of Orthopedics, Tianjin, China, ⁹Hebei Petrochina Central Hospital, Rheumatology and Immunology Department, Langfang, China, ¹⁰Central Hospital Affiliated to Shenyang Medical College, Department of Orthopedics, Shenyang, China, ¹¹Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Rheumatology and Immunology Department, Taiyuan, China, ¹²Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Rheumatology and Immunology Department, Zunyi, China, ¹³Xgene Pharmaceutical, Lexington, MA
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) affects 595 million people globally; cases are projected to increase 49-95% for various joints by 2050 as populations age (GBD 2023). OA…
Abstract Number: L14 • ACR Convergence 2024
A Withdrawal Study of Colchicine in Behçet Syndrome
Basak Sirin¹, Sinem Nihal Esatoglu², Hasan Yazıcı³ and Gulen Hatemi⁴, ¹Istanbul University- Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, Department of Internal Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey, ²Istanbul University- Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Istanbul,Türkiye/Istanbul University- Cerrahpaşa, Behcet's Disease Research Center, Istanbul, Turkey, ³Academic Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey, ⁴Istanbul University- Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Istanbul,Türkiye/Istanbul University- Cerrahpaşa, Behcet's Disease Research Center, Istanbul,Türkiye, Istanbul, Turkey
Background/Purpose: Previous randomized controlled studies reported conflicting results regarding the effectiveness of colchicine on oral ulcers in Behçet syndrome (BS). A randomized drug discontinuation design…
Abstract Number: L10 • ACR Convergence 2024
Neuroimmune Modulation in Adults with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inadequate Response or Intolerance to Biological or Targeted Synthetic DMARDs: Results at 12 and 24 Weeks from a Randomized, Sham-Controlled, Double-Blind Pivotal Study
John Tesser¹, Joshua June², Pendleton Wickersham³, Jane Box⁴, Guillermo Valenzuela⁵, Angela Crowley⁶, Nikila Kumar⁷, Norman Gaylis⁸, Gordan Lam⁹, David Ridley¹⁰, Gineth Paola Pinto-Patarroyo¹¹ and David Chernoff¹², ¹Arizona Arthritis & Rheumatology Associates, Phoenix, AZ, ²Great Lakes Center of Rheumatology, Lansing, MI, ³Arthritis Associates PA, San Antonio, TX, ⁴DJL Clinical Research, PLLC, Charlotte, NC, ⁵Guillermo Valenzuela MD PA/ IRIS Rheumatology, Plantation, FL, ⁶Illinois Bone and Joint Institute - Hinsdale Orthopaedics, Hinsdale, IL, ⁷Arizona Arthritis & Rheumatology Associates, Scottsdale, AZ, ⁸Arthritis & Rheumatic Disease Specialties, Aventura, FL, ⁹Arthritis & Osteoporosis Consults of the Carolinas, Charlotte, NC, ¹⁰St. Paul Rheumatology, Eagan, MN, ¹¹Annapolis Rheumatology, Fairfax, VA, ¹²SetPoint Medical, Sausalito, CA
Background/Purpose: In this study, we evaluated the safety and efficacy of an implantable, cervical vagus nerve stimulation device for treatment of RA. Methods: This randomized,…
Abstract Number: L04 • ACR Convergence 2024
Performance of an Artificial Intelligence Model Compared to Multiple Human Experts in Scoring Synovitis Severity and Osteophyte Severity on Joint Ultrasound Images
Anders Weber¹, Mads Ammitzbøll Danielsen², Bill Aplin Frederiksen³, Hilde Berner Hammer⁴, Benjamin Schultz Overgaard³, Lene Terslev², Thiusius Rajeeth Savarimuthu⁵ and Soren Andreas Just³, ¹ROPCA, Odense, Denmark, ²Center for Rheumatology and Spine Disease, Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark, ³Section of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Svendborg Sygehus OUH, Svendborg, Denmark, ⁴Center for Treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases (REMEDY), Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway, ⁵Mærsk Mc-Kinney Møller Institute, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
Background/Purpose: To evaluate the agreement of an artificial intelligence (AI) model designed to assess greyscale and Doppler synovitis severity and osteophyte severity in hand joints…
Abstract Number: L02 • ACR Convergence 2024
Persistent Articular Infection and Host Reactive Responses Contribute to Brucella-Induced Spondyloarthritis in SKG Mice
Jerome Harms¹, Jens Eickhoff¹, Thomas Warner¹ and Judith Smith², ¹University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, ²University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI
Background/Purpose: Brucellosis, one of the most prevalent zoonotic diseases worldwide, often results in osteoarticular complications including large joint and axial arthritis mimicking spondyloarthritis (SpA). Greater…
Abstract Number: L01 • ACR Convergence 2024
Targeted Exosite Inhibition of STING Activation of TBK1 Selectively Blocks Type I Interferon and NFκB Responses for Treatment of Autoimmune Diseases
Matthew Martin¹, Erik Wilker¹, Diana Gikunju¹, Usha Narayanan¹, Unnati Pandya¹, Vijetha Prakash¹, Ashley Edwards¹, Sameer Kawatkar¹, Tenghui Chen¹, Ragunath Chandran¹, Sai Sunder¹, Sumathi Biradar¹, Joerg Distler², Alexandra Joseph¹, Stephanos Ioannidis¹ and Bhavatarini Vangamudi¹, ¹Exo Therapeutics, Cambridge, MA, ²Exo Therapeutics, Düsseldorf, Germany
Background/Purpose: The cGAS-TBK1-STING pathway senses nucleic acids for innate immunity. Aberrant activation of the pathway is linked to autoimmune diseases including Systemic and Cutaneous Lupus…
Abstract Number: L06 • ACR Convergence 2024
Distinct Cytokine and Cytokine Receptor Expression Patterns Characterize Different Subtypes of Inflammatory Myopathies
Raphael Kirou¹, Iago Pinal-Fernandez¹ and Andrew Mammen², ¹NIAMS/National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ²NIH, Bethesda, MD
Background/Purpose: Myositis is a term for a heterogeneous group of inflammatory myopathies, each with characteristic clinical manifestations, histopathological features, and autoantibodies, including myositis-specific autoantibodies (MSAs).…
Abstract Number: L05 • ACR Convergence 2024
Prolonged Plasma Urate-Lowering After a Single Intravenous Administration of PRX-115, a Novel PEGylated Uricase, in Participants with Elevated Urate Levels
Christian Schwabe¹, Orit Cohen Barak², Alexandra Cole³, Hadar Reuveni², Liron Shelev², Liora Blinder-Haddad² and Nicola Dalbeth⁴, ¹NZCR, Auckland, New Zealand, ²Protalix Ltd, Karmiel, Israel, ³NZCR, Christchurch, New Zealand, ⁴University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
Background/Purpose: PEGylated uricases have already demonstrated therapeutic modality in the treatment of refractory gout patients. PRX-115 is a recombinant homotetrameric uricase enzyme, produced from Candida…
Abstract Number: L12 • ACR Convergence 2024
A-319, a CD3 X CD19 T Cell Engager (TCE), for the Treatment of Severe/Refractory SLE: Early Evidence of Rapid Reset of Disease-Specific Autoimmunity
Chunli Mei¹, Xin Guan¹, Bin Wu², Mengjiao Li¹, Xiaojing Liu¹, Xi Chen¹, You Song¹, Weiwei Wang¹, Cheng Wang¹, Huiling Mei¹, Xiaoru Duan¹, Lijuan Jiang¹, Wenlin Qiu¹, Likai Yu¹, Yuhong Liu¹, Xing Zhao³, Xuanfan Zhong³, Shengjie Xue³, Wuzhong Shen³, Ying Tan³, Guojian Yu³, Guiyun Tu³, Hanyang Chen³, Amy Sun³, Xiaoqiang Yan³, Anbing Huang¹, Rong Du¹ and Qiubai Li¹, ¹Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, ²Department of Rheumatology and Immunology of the First People’s Hospital of Jingzhou, Jingzhou, China, ³ITabMed Ltd. Changchun, Shanghai, China
Background/Purpose: CD19 CAR T treatment has demonstrated clinical benefits to patients with severe/refractory systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), possibly due to resetting autoimmunity. A-319, a highly…
Abstract Number: L03 • ACR Convergence 2024
CD9 Expressing T Follicular Helper Cells Are a Highly Functional Subset Expanded in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Kyleigh Brimmer¹, Olivia Antao¹, Daniel Mayer¹, Gina Sanchez¹, Rebecca Francis¹, Htay Htay Kyi², Mary Salim², Boyan Xia², Eugenio Capitle² and Jason Weinstein¹, ¹Center for Immunity and Inflammation, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, ²Division of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, University Hospital, Newark, NJ
Background/Purpose: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by the generation of autoantibodies that promote tissue injury. The development of pathogenic autoantibody-secreting B cells in lupus…

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