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Abstract Number: 1969

Correction of Vitamin D Insufficiency with the Fixed Daily Combination Strontium Ranelate 2 g/Vitamin D3 1000 IU Over 12 Months

René Rizzoli1, Bess Dawson-Hughes2, Jean-Marc Kaufman3, Patrice Fardellone4, Maria Luisa Brandi5, Bruno Vellas6, Julien Collette7 and Jean-Yves Reginster8, 1Division of Bone Disease, Department of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, Geneva, Switzerland, 2Jean Mayer United States Department of Agriculture, Human Nutrition Research, Center on Aging, Bone Metabolism Laboratory, Tufts University, Boston, MA, 3Department of Endocrinology, University Hospital of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium, 4Service de Rhumatologie, Hôpital Nord, C.H.U. d'Amiens, Amiens, France, 5Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Unit, University of Florence, Firenze, Italy, 6CHU La Grave, Toulouse, France, 7University of Liege, Labo RIA, CHU Sart Tilman, Liege, Belgium, 8Department of Public Health, Epidemiology and Health Economics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium

Meeting: 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

Keywords: Osteoporosis and vitamins

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Session Information

Title: Osteoporosis and Metabolic Bone Disease

Session Type: Abstract Submissions (ACR)

Background/Purpose: To assess the efficacy and safety over 1 year of a daily oral administration of the fixed combination of strontium ranelate (SrRan) 2 g/vitamin D3 (vitD3) 1000 IU on the correction of vitamin D insufficiency in the treatment of osteoporotic men and postmenopausal women.

Methods: Prospective, international study, with a 6-month double blind SrRan/vitD3 vs SrRan parallel group period (ratio 4:1), followed by a 6-month open-SrRan/vitD3 extension period in a subgroup of patients. All patients were supplemented with calcium 1 g/d during the whole study. Men and postmenopausal women included were osteoporotic (BMD T-score ≤ ‑2.5 SD). 80% of the patients had to present insufficient levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D  (25-OHD), i.e. ]22.5-50 nmol/L[, and 20% ≥50 nmol/L. 25-OHD level was assessed at 3 months (primary endpoint) and 6 months among assessable patients according to intent-to-treat principle, and in the group of patients treated 12 months with SrRan/vitD3. Other criteria were: BMD, falls, PTH, 1,25-(OH)2D and safety.

Results: 518 patients were randomized: 413 to SrRan/vitD3, 105 to SrRan. Of these, 257 patients continued at M6 in the 5 countries selected into the extension period M6-M12: 53 patients switched from SrRan to SrRan/vitD3 while 204 remained on SrRan/vitD3. 242 patients completed the study at M12. Baseline characteristics were similar between groups. At inclusion, mean age (±SD) was 66.8 ± 8.3 years, mean L1-L4 T-score BMD was -2.85 ± 0.86 and mean 25-OHD was 44.1 ± 14.6 nmol/L.

The proportion of patients with 25-OHD ≥ 50 nmol/L at END (i.e. last post-baseline value over M0-M3) was significantly higher in SrRan/vitD3 group than in SrRan group: 83.8% vs 44.2% (p<0.001). Adjusted odds ratio was 6.7 (95% CI [4.2; 10.9]). Mean 25-OHD reached 65.1 vs 49.5 nmol/L at M3, and 66.9 vs 45.4 nmol/L at M6, in SrRan/vit D3and SrRan groups respectively.

The correction of vitamin D insufficiency was maintained over 12 months of SrRan/vitD3treatment (N = 198) with an increase in the proportion of patients with 25-OHD ≥ 50 nmol/L from 21.2% at baseline to 81.1% at M12. The mean concentration of 25-OHD increased from baseline (44.3 ± 13.8 nmol/L) to M3 (64.3 ± 14.6 nmol/L), then remained stable until M12 (60.8 ± 13.9 nmol/L).

BMD significantly increased at all assessed sites in patients treated with SrRan/vitD3during one year (+5% at L1-L4, +4% at femoral neck and +3% at total hip), consistent with annual BMD changes reported with SrRan in previous studies.

There was a trend to fewer patients falling with SrRan/vitD3 (16.5%) as compared to SrRan (20.2%) at M6. PTH evolution over time was inversely correlated with 25-OHD. Increase in mean 1,25-(OH)2D was higher in SrRan/vitD3 than in SrRan group. Safety of SrRan/vitD3was good, comparable to that of SrRan over M0-M6 and in accordance to that expected with SrRan over M6-M12.

Conclusion: The study demonstrates the efficacy and safety of the fixed combination of SrRan 2 g and vitD3 1000 IU on the correction of vitamin D insufficiency in osteoporotic men and postmenopausal women aged ≥50 years. The efficacy observed after 3 months was maintained after 6 and 12 months of treatment.


Disclosure:

R. Rizzoli,

Merck Sharp and Dohme, Eli Lilly, Amgen, Wyeth, Novartis, Servier, Nycomed, Nestlé and Danone,

5,

Merck Sharp and Dohme, Eli Lilly, Amgen, Wyeth, Novartis, Servier, Nycomed, Nestlé and Danone,

9;

B. Dawson-Hughes,

Cytochroma, Danone, Eli Lilly, Merck, Pfizer, Wright Medical, and Servier.,

5;

J. M. Kaufman,

Amgen, Eli Lilly, Glaxo Smith Kline, Merck Sharp & Dohme, Novartis, Roche, Sanofi Aventis, Servier, Warner Chilcott,

5,

Amgen, Eli Lilly, Glaxo Smith Kline, Merck Sharp & Dohme, Novartis, Roche, Sanofi Aventis, Servier, Warner Chilcott,

2,

Amgen, Eli Lilly, Glaxo Smith Kline, Merck Sharp & Dohme, Novartis, Roche, Sanofi Aventis, Servier, Warner Chilcott,

9;

P. Fardellone,
None;

M. L. Brandi,

Servier, Amgen, MSD,

5,

Servier, Stroder, Amgen, MSD, Novartis, NPS, SPA, Eli Lilly, Roche,

2,

Servier, Stroder, Amgen, MSD, Novartis, NPS, SPA, Eli Lilly, Roche,

9;

B. Vellas,
None;

J. Collette,
None;

J. Y. Reginster,

Servier, Novartis, Negma, Lilly, Wyeth, Amgen, GlaxoSmithKline, Roche, Merckle, Nycomed, NPS, Theramex, UCB,

5,

Merck Sharp and Dohme, Lilly, Rottapharm, IBSA, Genevrier, Novartis, Servier, Roche, GlaxoSmithKline, Teijin, Teva, Ebewee Pharma, Zodiac, Analis, Theramex, Nycomed, Novo-Nordisk,

,

Bristol Myers Squibb, Merck Sharp and Dohme, Rottapharm, Teva, Lilly, Novartis, Roche, GlaxoSmithKline, Amgen, Servier,

2.

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