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Abstract Number: 1436

Secukinumab Demonstrates a Consistent Safety Profile in Patients with Psoriasis, Psoriatic Arthritis and Axial Spondyloarthritis: Updated Pooled Safety Analysis from Clinical Trials

Atul Deodhar1, Iain McInnes2, Xenofon Baraliakos3, Alice B. Gottlieb4, Uta Kiltz5, Stefan Schreiber6, Braja Gopal Sahoo7, Weibin Bao8, Hanno Richards9, Luminita Pricop10, Corine Gaillez11, Victor Dong10 and Philip J. Mease12, 1Division of Arthritis and Rheumatic Disease, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 2University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom, 3Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet Herne, Ruhr-University Bochum, Herne, Germany, 4Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 5Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet, Herne, Germany, 6University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany, 7Novartis Healthcare Pvt, Hyderabad, India, 8Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, Hanover, NJ, 9Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland, 10Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, 11Novartis Pharma AG, Croissy Sur Seine, France, 12Swedish Medical Center/Providence St. Joseph Health and University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA

Meeting: ACR Convergence 2023

Keywords: clinical trial, Psoriatic arthritis, spondyloarthritis

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Session Information

Date: Monday, November 13, 2023

Title: (1412–1441) Spondyloarthritis Including Psoriatic Arthritis – Treatment Poster II: SpA

Session Type: Poster Session B

Session Time: 9:00AM-11:00AM

Background/Purpose: Pooled safety data have been reported for secukinumab administration in patients with psoriasis (PsO), psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA).1,2 The aim of this study is to describe the safety profile of secukinumab after extensive patient exposure in clinical trials. We report safety analysis from a larger pool of patients and more studies than previously published.3

Methods: The pooled safety analysis included 48 Phase II/III/IV clinical trials with patients who had received subcutaneous (s.c.) secukinumab 150 mg and / or 300 mg for at least 16 weeks in PsO (31 trials), PsA (9 trials), and axSpA (8 trials), with a cut-off date of June 2022. AxSpA includes data from patients with either radiographic axSpA or non-radiographic axSpA. Adverse events (AEs) were reported as exposure-adjusted incidence rates (EAIRs) per 100 patient-years. Analysis included all patients who received ≥1 dose of secukinumab.

Results: A total of 17,008 patients with PsO (10,150), PsA (4,401) and axSpA (2,457) were included in this analysis. The most frequent AEs reported across all indications were nasopharyngitis (EAIR [95% CI]; PsO, 19.44 [18.66, 20.24]; PsA, 11.36 [10.54, 12.23]; axSpA, 12.88 [11.73, 14.11]) and upper respiratory tract infection (EAIR [95% CI]; PsO, 6.14 [5.75, 6.56]; PsA, 8.1 [7.42, 8.82]; axSpA, 8.28 [7.41,9.22]). EAIRs per 100 patient-years for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), malignancies and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) remained low across all indications. The EAIRs per 100 patient-years for adverse events (AEs) of special interest are reported in Table 1.

Conclusion: This pooled safety data analysis of 48 Phase II/III/IV clinical trials demonstrates that secukinumab is well tolerated in patients with PsO, PsA and axSpA, and shows no new signals with longer-term follow-up beyond those already identified in shorter studies.1,2

References
1. Deodhar et al. Arthritis Research & Therapy (2019) 21:111.
2. Deodhar et al. EULAR (2020). Eposter no. FRI0272.
3. Gottlieb et al. Acta Derm Venereol (2022) 102: adv00698.

Supporting image 1


Disclosures: A. Deodhar: AbbVie, 2, 5, Amgen, 2, Aurinia, 2, Bristol Myers Squibb, 2, 5, Celgene, 5, Eli Lilly, 2, 5, Janssen, 2, 6, MoonLake, 2, 5, Novartis, 2, 5, 6, Pfizer Inc, 2, 5, 6, UCB, 2, 5; I. McInnes: AbbVie, 2, Amgen, 2, AstraZeneca, 2, Bristol Myers Squibb, 2, 5, Cabaletta, 2, 11, Causeway Therapeutics, 2, 11, Celgene, 2, 5, Compugen, 2, 11, Dextera, 11, Eli Lilly, 2, EveloBio, 1, 2, 4, 11, Gilead, 2, Janssen, 2, 5, Moonlake, 2, NHS GGC, 4, Novartis, 2, 5, Pfizer, 2, Sanofi, 2, UCB, 2, 5, Versus Arthritis, 12, Trustee Status; X. Baraliakos: AbbVie, 2, 6, BMS, 2, 6, Chugai, 2, 6, Eli Lilly, 2, 6, Galapagos, 2, 6, Gilead, 2, 6, MSD, 2, 6, Novartis, 2, 6, Pfizer Inc, 2, 6, UCB, 2, 6; A. Gottlieb: Amgen, 1, 2, AnaptysBio, 1, 2, 5, Avotres Therapeutics, 1, 2, Boehringer Ingelheim, 1, 2, Bristol Myers Squibb, 1, 2, 5, Dice Therapeutics, 1, 2, Eli Lilly, 1, 2, Janssen, 1, 2, MoonLake Immunotherapeutics, 5, Novartis, 1, 2, 5, Sanofi, 1, 2, UCB Pharma, 1, 2, 5, XBiotech, 1, 2; U. Kiltz: AbbVie, 2, 5, 6, Amgen, 5, Biocad, 2, 6, Biogen, 5, Bristol-Myers Squibb(BMS), 2, 5, Chugai, 2, 6, Eli Lilly, 2, 6, Fresenius, 5, Gilead, 2, 5, GlaxoSmithKline (GSK), 5, Grünenthal, 2, 6, Hexal, 5, Janssen, 2, 6, MSD, 2, 6, Novartis, 2, 5, 6, onkowiessen.de, 2, 5, Pfizer, 2, 5, 6, Roche, 2, 6, UCB, 2, 6, Viatris, 2, 5; S. Schreiber: Abvie, 2, Arena, 2, Biogen, 2, Bristol-Myers Squibb(BMS), 2, Celgene, 2, Celltrion, 2, Falk, 2, Fresenius, 2, Gilead, 2, IMAB, 2, Janssen, 2, Merck/MSD, 2, Mylan, 2, Pfizer, 2, Protagonist, 2, provention Bio, 2, Takeda, 2, Theravance, 2; B. Gopal Sahoo: Novartis, 3; W. Bao: Novartis, 3, 11; H. Richards: Novartis, 3, 11; L. Pricop: Novartis, 3, 11; C. Gaillez: Bristol-Myers Squibb(BMS), 11, Novartis, 3, 11; V. Dong: Novartis, 3; P. Mease: AbbVie, 2, 5, 6, Acelyrin, 2, Aclaris, 2, Amgen, 2, 5, 6, Boehringer Ingelheim, 2, Bristol Myers Squibb, 2, 5, Eli Lilly, 2, 5, 6, Galapagos, 2, Gilead, 2, GlaxoSmithKline, 2, Inmagene, 2, Janssen, 2, 5, 6, MoonLake Pharma, 2, Novartis, 2, 5, 6, Pfizer, 2, 5, 6, Sun Pharma, 2, 5, UCB Pharma, 2, 5, 6, Ventyx, 2, Xinthera, 2.

To cite this abstract in AMA style:

Deodhar A, McInnes I, Baraliakos X, Gottlieb A, Kiltz U, Schreiber S, Gopal Sahoo B, Bao W, Richards H, Pricop L, Gaillez C, Dong V, Mease P. Secukinumab Demonstrates a Consistent Safety Profile in Patients with Psoriasis, Psoriatic Arthritis and Axial Spondyloarthritis: Updated Pooled Safety Analysis from Clinical Trials [abstract]. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2023; 75 (suppl 9). https://acrabstracts.org/abstract/secukinumab-demonstrates-a-consistent-safety-profile-in-patients-with-psoriasis-psoriatic-arthritis-and-axial-spondyloarthritis-updated-pooled-safety-analysis-from-clinical-trials/. Accessed .
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